国外生活必备的英文词汇_英语词汇

国外生活必备的英文词汇

来源：http://www.24en.com/word 日期：2008-02-29 阅读次作者:24EN_WORD

餐具:
coffee?pot?咖啡壶
coffee?cup?咖啡杯
paper?towel?纸巾
napkin?餐巾

table?cloth?桌布
tea?-pot?茶壶
tea?set?茶具
tea?tray?茶盘
caddy?茶罐
dish?碟
plate?盘
saucer?小碟子
rice?bowl?饭碗
chopsticks?筷子
soup?spoon?汤匙
knife?餐刀
cup?杯子
glass?玻璃杯
mug?马克杯
picnic?lunch?便当
fruit?plate?水果盘
toothpick?牙签
中餐:
bear's?paw?熊掌
breast?of?deer?鹿脯
beche-de-mer;?sea?cucumber?海参
sea?sturgeon?海鳝
salted?jelly?fish?海蜇皮
kelp,?seaweed?海带
abalone?鲍鱼
shark?fin?鱼翅
scallops?干贝
lobster?龙虾
bird's?nest?燕窝
roast?suckling?pig?考乳猪
pig's?knuckle?猪脚
boiled?salted?duck?盐水鸭
preserved?meat?腊肉
barbecued?pork?叉烧
sausage?香肠
fried?pork?flakes?肉松
BAR-B-Q?烤肉
meat?diet?荤菜
vegetables?素菜
meat?broth?肉羹
local?dish?地方菜
Cantonese?cuisine?广东菜
set?meal?客饭
curry?rice?咖喱饭
fried?rice?炒饭
plain?rice?白饭
crispy?rice?锅巴
gruel,?soft?rice?,?porridge?粥
noodles?with?gravy?打卤面
plain?noodle?阳春面
casserole?砂锅
chafing?dish,?fire?pot?火锅
meat?bun?肉包子
shao-mai?烧麦
preserved?bean?curd?腐乳
bean?curd?豆腐
fermented?blank?bean?豆豉
pickled?cucumbers?酱瓜
preserved?egg?皮蛋
salted?duck?egg?咸鸭蛋
dried?turnip?萝卜干
西餐于日本料理:
menu?菜单
French?cuisine?法国菜
today's?special?今日特餐
chef's?special?主厨特餐
buffet?自助餐
fast?food?快餐
specialty?招牌菜
continental?cuisine?欧式西餐
aperitif?饭前酒
dim?sum?点心
French?fires?炸薯条
baked?potato?烘马铃薯
mashed?potatoes?马铃薯泥
omelette?简蛋卷
pudding?布丁
pastries?甜点
pickled?vegetables?泡菜
kimchi?韩国泡菜
crab?meat?蟹肉
prawn?明虾
conch?海螺
escargots?田螺braised?beef?炖牛肉
bacon?熏肉
poached?egg?荷包蛋
sunny?side?up?煎一面荷包蛋
over?煎两面荷包蛋
fried?egg?煎蛋
over?easy?煎半熟蛋
over?hard?煎全熟蛋
scramble?eggs?炒蛋
boiled?egg?煮蛋
stone?fire?pot?石头火锅
sashi?日本竹筷
sake?日本米酒
miso?shiru?味噌汤
roast?meat?铁板烤肉
sashimi?生鱼片
butter?奶油
冷饮:
beverages?饮料
soya-bean?milk?豆浆
syrup?of?plum?酸梅汤
tomato?juice?番茄汁
orange?juice?橘子汁
coconut?milk?椰子汁
asparagus?juice?芦荟汁
grapefruit?juice?葡萄柚汁
vegetable?juice?蔬菜汁
ginger?ale?姜汁
sarsaparilla?沙士
soft?drink?汽水
coco-cola?(coke)?可口可乐
tea?leaves?茶叶
black?tea?红茶
jasmine?tea?茉莉(香片)
tea?bag?茶包
lemon?tea?柠檬茶
white?goup?tea?冬瓜茶
honey?蜂蜜
chlorella?绿藻
soda?water?苏打水
artificial?color?人工色素
ice?water?冰水
mineral?water?矿泉水
distilled?water?蒸馏水
long-life?milk?保久奶
condensed?milk?炼乳;?炼奶
cocoa?可可
coffee?mate?奶精
coffee?咖啡
iced?coffee?冰咖啡
white?coffee?牛奶咖啡
black?coffee?纯咖啡
ovaltine?阿华田
chlorella?yakult?养乐多
essence?of?chicken?鸡精
ice-cream?cone?甜筒
sundae?圣代;?新地
ice-cream?雪糕
soft?ice-cream?窗淇淋
vanilla?ice-cream?香草冰淇淋
ice?candy?冰棒
milk-shake?奶昔
straw?吸管
水果:
pineapple?凤梨
watermelon?西瓜
papaya?木瓜
betelnut?槟榔
chestnut?栗子
coconut?椰子
ponkan?碰柑
tangerine?橘子
mandarin?orange?橘
sugar-cane?甘蔗
muskmelon?香瓜
shaddock?文旦
juice?peach?水蜜桃
pear?梨子
peach?桃子
carambola?杨桃
cherry?樱桃
persimmon?柿子
apple?苹果
mango?芒果
fig?无花果
water?caltrop?菱角
almond?杏仁
plum?李子
honey-dew?melon?哈密瓜
loquat?枇杷
olive?橄榄
rambutan?红毛丹
durian?榴€€
strawberry?草莓
grape?葡萄
grapefruit?葡萄柚
lichee?荔枝
longan?龙眼
wax-apple?莲雾
guava?番石榴
banana?香蕉
熟菜与调味品:
string?bean?四季豆
pea?豌豆
green?soy?bean?毛豆
soybean?sprout?黄豆芽
mung?bean?sprout?绿豆芽
bean?sprout?豆芽
kale?甘蓝菜
cabbage?包心菜;?大白菜
broccoli?花椰菜
mater?convolvulus?空心菜
dried?lily?flower?金针菜
mustard?leaf?芥菜
celery?芹菜
tarragon?蒿菜
beetroot,?beet?甜菜
agar-agar?紫菜
lettuce?生菜
spinach?菠菜
leek?韭菜
caraway?香菜
hair-like?seaweed?发菜
preserved?szechuan?pickle?榨菜
salted?vegetable?雪里红
lettuce?莴苣
asparagus?芦荟
bamboo?shoot?竹笋
dried?bamboo?shoot?笋干
chives?韭黄
ternip?白萝卜
carrot?胡萝卜
water?chestnut?荸荠
ficus?tikaua?地瓜
long?crooked?squash?菜瓜
loofah?丝瓜
pumpkin?南瓜
bitter?gourd?苦瓜
cucumber?黄瓜
white?gourd?冬瓜
gherkin?小黄瓜
yam?山芋
taro?芋头
beancurd?sheets?百叶
champignon?香菇
button?mushroom?草菇
needle?mushroom?金针菇
agaricus?蘑菇
dried?mushroom?冬菇
tomato?番茄
eggplant?茄子
potato,?spud?马铃薯
lotus?root?莲藕
agaric?木耳
white?fungus?百木耳
ginger?生姜
garlic?大蒜
garlic?bulb?蒜头
green?onion?葱
onion?洋葱
scallion,?leek?青葱
wheat?gluten?面筋
miso?味噌
seasoning?调味品
caviar?鱼子酱
barbeque?sauce?沙茶酱
tomato?ketchup,?tomato?sauce?番茄酱
mustard?芥茉
salt?盐
sugar?糖
monosodium?glutamate?,?gourmet?powder?味精
vinegar?醋
sweet?甜
sour?酸
bitter?苦
lard?猪油
peanut?oil?花生油
soy?sauce?酱油
green?pepper?青椒
paprika?红椒
star?anise?八角
cinnamon?肉挂
curry?咖喱
maltose?麦芽糖
糖与蜜饯:
jerky?牛肉干
dried?beef?slices?牛肉片
dried?pork?slices?猪肉片
confection?糖果
glace?fruit?蜜饯
marmalade?果酱
dried?persimmon?柿饼
candied?melon?冬瓜糖
red?jujube?红枣
black?date?黑枣
glace?date?蜜枣
dried?longan?桂圆干
raisin?葡萄干
chewing?gum?口香糖
nougat?牛乳糖
mint?薄荷糖
drop?水果糖
marshmallow?棉花糖
caramel?牛奶糖
peanut?brittle?花生糖
castor?sugar?细砂白糖
granulated?sugar?砂糖
sugar?candy?冰糖
butter?biscuit?奶酥
rice?cake?年糕
moon?cake?月饼
green?bean?cake?绿豆糕
popcorn?爆米花
chocolate?巧克力
marrons?glaces?唐炒栗子
牛排与酒:
breakfast?早餐
lunch?午餐
brunch?早午餐
supper?晚餐
late?snack?宵夜
dinner?正餐
ham?and?egg?火腿肠
buttered?toast?奶油土司
French?toast?法国土司
muffin松饼
cheese?cake?酪饼
white?bread?白面包
brown?bread?黑面包
French?roll?小型法式面包
appetizer?开胃菜
green?salad?蔬菜沙拉
onion?soup?洋葱汤
potage?法国浓汤
corn?soup?玉米浓汤
minestrone?蔬菜面条汤
ox?tail?soup?牛尾汤
fried?chicken?炸鸡
roast?chicken?烤鸡
steak?牛排
T-bone?steak?丁骨牛排
filet?steak?菲力牛排
sirloin?steak?沙朗牛排
club?steak?小牛排
well?done?全熟
medium?五分熟
rare?三分熟
beer?啤酒
draft?beer?生啤酒
stout?beer?黑啤酒
canned?beer?罐装啤酒
red?wine?红葡萄酒
gin?琴酒
brandy?白兰地
whisky?威士忌
vodka?伏特加
on?the?rocks?酒加冰块
rum?兰酒
champagne?香槟
其他小吃:
meat?肉
beef?牛肉
pork?猪肉
chicken?鸡肉
mutton?羊肉
bread?面包
steamed?bread?馒头
rice?noodles?米粉
fried?rice?noodles?河粉
steamed?vermicelli?roll?肠粉
macaroni?通心粉
bean?thread?冬粉
bean?curd?with?odor?臭豆腐
flour-rice?noodle?面粉
noodles?面条
instinct?noodles?速食面
vegetable?蔬菜
crust?面包皮
sandwich?三明治
toast?土司
hamburger?汉堡
cake?蛋糕
spring?roll?春卷
pancake?煎饼
fried?dumpling?煎贴
rice?glue?ball?元宵
glue?pudding?汤圆
millet?congee?小米粥
cereal?麦片粥
steamed?dumpling?蒸饺
ravioli?馄饨
nbsp;cake?月饼
green?bean?cake?绿豆糕
popcorn?爆米花
chocolate?巧克力
marrons?glaces?唐炒栗子
牛排与酒:
breakfast?早餐
lunch?午餐
brunch?早午餐
supper?晚餐
late?snack?宵夜
dinner?正餐
ham?and?egg?火腿肠
buttered?toast?奶油土司
French?toast?法国土司
muffin松饼
cheese?cake?酪饼
white?bread?白面包
brown?bread?黑面包
French?roll?小型法式面包
appetizer?开胃菜
green?salad?蔬菜沙拉
onion?soup?洋葱汤
potage?法国浓汤
corn?soup?玉米浓汤
minestrone?蔬菜面条汤
ox?tail?soup?牛尾汤
fried?chicken?炸鸡
roast?chicken?烤鸡
steak?牛排
T-bone?steak?丁骨牛排
filet?steak?菲力牛排
sirloin?steak?沙朗牛排
club?steak?小牛排
well?done?全熟
medium?五分熟
rare?三分熟
beer?啤酒
draft?beer?生啤酒
stout?beer?黑啤酒
canned?beer?罐装啤酒
red?wine?红葡萄酒
gin?琴酒
brandy?白兰地
whisky?威士忌
vodka?伏特加
on?the?rocks?酒加冰块
rum?兰酒
champagne?香槟
其他小吃:
meat?肉
beef?牛肉
pork?猪肉
chicken?鸡肉
mutton?羊肉
bread?面包
steamed?bread?馒头
rice?noodles?米粉
fried?rice?noodles?河粉
steamed?vermicelli?roll?肠粉
macaroni?通心粉
bean?thread?冬粉
bean?curd?with?odor?臭豆腐
flour-rice?noodle?面粉
noodles?面条
instinct?noodles?速食面
vegetable?蔬菜
crust?面包皮
sandwich?三明治
toast?土司
hamburger?汉堡
cake?蛋糕
spring?roll?春卷
pancake?煎饼
fried?dumpling?煎贴
rice?glue?ball?元宵
glue?pudding?汤圆
millet?congee?小米粥
cereal?麦片粥
steamed?dumpling?蒸饺
ravioli?馄饨
前台
company?陪伴，同伴
single?room?单人房
double?room?双人房
intend?想要，打算
party?（参加共同活动的）一批，一组，一组人
date?日期，日子
kind?种，类
bath?浴室
shower?淋浴
suite?（一套）房间
deluxe?豪华的
presidential?总统的，总统职务的
available?可用的，合用的，可得到的，可到达的
fully?完全地，彻底地
name?名字，姓，姓名，名称
address?地址
the?phone?number?电话号码
be?able?to?能，会
guarantee?保证，担保，包，管
occupancy?占有，占用
peak?最高的，高峰的
arrival?到来，到达
departure?启程，离开，出发
book?预定，定
hotel?旅馆
offer?提出，提供
discount?折扣
vacancy?空，空房间
solid?全部地
be?full?up?全满
include?包括，包含
major?较大范围的，主要的
international?国际的，世界的
provide?with?提供
mini-bar?小冰柜
sort?种类，类别
price?价格，价钱
dollar?美元
service?服务，服侍
of?course?当然
rate?价格，费用
tax?extra?另加税金
look?forward?to?期待，希望
receive?接待，接见，欢迎
guest?旅客，宿客
welcome?to?欢迎到来
bellboy?行李员，旅客服务员
madam?夫人，女士，太太
trip?旅行，旅程
take?care?of管理，照看
baggage?行李，
carry?运送，手提
suitcase?手提箱，衣箱
show?带领，指引，给?看
lead?带领，引领，领路
give?sb.a?hand帮...的忙
allow?允许，准许
wish?愿，希望
pleasant?令人愉快的，舒适的
enjoy?享受
a?good?time?快乐时光
pleasure?快乐，愉快，高兴
not?at?all?不用谢，没关系
mention?提及，提到
registration登记，注册
at?one's?service?为...服务
behind?在后面，在...背后
remember?记住，记得
return?送还，还归
firmly?稳固地
go?to?bed?上床睡觉
check?检查，核对
list?名单，一览表
fill?to?填写
form?表格
have?a?look?看一看
passport?护照
mind?介意，反对
fill?out?填写
prepare?准备，预备
key?card?出入证
seat?座位
file?档案
identification身分的证明
straight?马上，立刻
separately?单独地
opposite?在...的对面
gift?礼品，礼物
elevator?[美]电梯
directly?直接地
straight?笔直的
traffic?交通
distance?直接地
intersection?交叉点，十字路口
suggest?建议，提出（意见，计划）等
popular?受欢迎的，大众（或某种人）喜爱的
tourist?旅行者，游览者，观光者
famous?著名的，出名的
tourist?attraction?旅游胜地
history?历史
direction?方向，方位
well-known?出名的，众所周知的
scene?景色，景象
attractive?有吸引人的，引起兴趣的
interest?兴趣
dynasty?王朝，朝代
classical?古典的
architecture建筑风格
exquisite?精致的，精巧的
artistic?value?艺术价值
chance?机会
feast?one's?eyes让某人一包眼福
typical?典型的，代表性的
pearl?珍珠
The?Jade?Buddha?Temple?玉佛寺
what's?more?另外
construction建造，构造，结构
magnificent?壮丽的，宏伟的
enjoy?欣赏，喜爱
stamp?邮票
stick?粘贴，张贴
envelope?信封，封套
sticker?背后有粘胶的标签
ticket?票
airline?航空公司
wonder?想知道
consider?考虑，细想
in?advance?预先
economy?经济
time-table?时刻表
flight?班机
airport?机场
rear?stalls?戏院正方后座
in?order?妥当，就绪
suppose?猜想，料想，想象
matinee?日戏
dress?circle戏院的二楼厅
cancel?取消
except?除...之外
performance?演出
acrobatic?杂技的
prefer?更喜欢
exchange?兑换，（货币）交换
bill?钞票，纸币
currency?货币
according?to根据...所说，按照
equivalent?相等的，相当的
note?纸币
sign?签名，署名
exchange?memo?兑换水单
counter?柜台
prohibit?禁止，阻止
government?政府
information?信息
bottom?line?底线
endorse?在（支票等）背面签名，背书
signature?签名，署名
top?line?头一行
receipt?收据，收条
amount?数额
certificate?单据
purchase?买，购买，购置，所购物
countersign?副署，连署
in?duplicate（正副）一式两份
policy?政策，方针
understand?懂，理解
awfully?非常，很
describe?描绘，叙述，形容
apologize?道歉
trouble?麻烦，烦恼
manager?经理
solve?解决
carelessness粗心，疏忽，粗枝大叶
advise?to?劝...
inconvenience?不方便
toilet?洗室
sincerely?真诚地，诚恳地，真挚地
previous?先的，前的
occupant?占有人，占用者，居住者
access?进入
responsible?有责任的，（应）责任的
necklace?项圈，项链
safety?box?保险柜
arrange?安排
in?touch?with?联系，接触
as?soon?as?一...就...
try?one's?best?努力，尽力
possible?可能的
regulation?规则，规章，法规
noise?噪音，嘈杂声
several?几个，数个
misunderstand?误会，误解
explain?解释，说明
relax?放松
calm?使平静，使镇定
in?charge?主管
housemaid?客房服务员
release?再出租
measure?措施，方法
understaffed人员太少的，人员不足的
accommodation?cost?宿费
cashier?出纳
check?in?入住登记
check?out?办理退房手续
deluxe?suite豪华套间
dining?hall?餐厅
double?room?双人间
foreign?exchange?counter?外币兑换处
hotel?directory?旅馆指南
hotel?lobby?饭店大堂
hotel?rates?房价
information?desk?总台
porter?行李员
reservation?desk?预定处
room?charge?sheet?房价表
room?with?bath?带有浴室的客房
room?with?good?ventilation?通风良好的客房
single?room?单人间
suite?套间
telephone?operator?总机接线员
p;安排
in?touch?with?联系，接触
as?soon?as?一...就...
try?one's?best?努力，尽力
possible?可能的
regulation?规则，规章，法规
noise?噪音，嘈杂声
several?几个，数个
misunderstand?误会，误解
explain?解释，说明
relax?放松
calm?使平静，使镇定
in?charge?主管
housemaid?客房服务员
release?再出租
measure?措施，方法
understaffed人员太少的，人员不足的
accommodation?cost?宿费
cashier?出纳
check?in?入住登记
check?out?办理退房手续
deluxe?suite豪华套间
dining?hall?餐厅
double?room?双人间
foreign?exchange?counter?外币兑换处
hotel?directory?旅馆指南
hotel?lobby?饭店大堂
hotel?rates?房价
information?desk?总台
porter?行李员
reservation?desk?预定处
room?charge?sheet?房价表
room?with?bath?带有浴室的客房
room?with?good?ventilation?通风良好的客房
single?room?单人间
suite?套间
telephone?operator?总机接线员

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